Qualification guide

Conventional Loan Requirements

Wondering whether you qualify for a conventional loan? Below is what lenders actually look at — and remember that guidelines are a starting point, not a wall. As a broker, CDL Mortgage works with lenders whose overlays differ, so a “no” from one bank is often a “yes” somewhere else.

Competitive conventional home loans for buyers and homeowners throughout California, Texas, Georgia, Tennessee, Oklahoma, and Idaho. As low as 3% down for qualified buyers, fixed and adjustable rates, and fast pre-approvals from licensed loan officers at CDL Mortgage.

What lenders look at for a conventional loan

  • Credit score — each program has a minimum score, and stronger credit improves both approval odds and pricing.

  • Income & employment — lenders verify stable, documentable income; self-employed borrowers have flexible-doc options.

  • Down payment / equity — requirements vary by program, from 0% down (VA, USDA) up to 20–25% for investor loans.

  • Debt-to-income ratio — your total monthly debts vs. gross income; most programs want this under roughly 43–50%.

  • Property standards — the home must meet the conventional loan program’s appraisal and condition guidelines.

  • Reserves — some programs want a few months of payments in savings after closing, especially for larger loans.

Requirements

Conventional Loans requirements at a glance

Minimum credit score
Typically 620+
Down payment
As little as 3% for qualified first-time buyers
Debt-to-income
Generally up to 45%, higher with strong reserves
Mortgage insurance
Required under 20% down, removable at 20% equity

General guidelines — final qualification depends on the lender, property, and your full financial profile.

Questions

Conventional Loans FAQs

What credit score do I need for a conventional loan?

Most conventional loans require a minimum credit score of 620, though the best rates typically go to borrowers with scores of 740 or higher. If your score is lower, an FHA loan may be a better fit — we’ll review your full profile and recommend the right program. Call (916) 624-0767 for a free assessment.

How much down payment is required?

Qualified first-time buyers can put down as little as 3%, and most buyers put down between 5% and 20%. Putting down 20% lets you avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI). We’ll calculate the exact figure for your loan amount and price range.

How long does it take to close a conventional loan?

Most conventional purchase loans close in 21 to 30 days once you’re under contract, and refinances often close faster. Getting fully underwritten pre-approval up front is the single biggest factor in a fast, on-time close.

What is PMI and when can I remove it?

Private mortgage insurance protects the lender when you put down less than 20%. On conventional loans it can typically be removed once you reach 20% equity, and it automatically terminates at 22% equity — unlike FHA mortgage insurance, which often lasts the life of the loan.

Are conventional rates fixed or adjustable?

We offer both. Fixed-rate loans (15- and 30-year) keep the same payment for the life of the loan. Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) start with a lower rate for an initial period. We’ll compare both against your timeline in the home.

About Us

Who is CDL Mortgage?

CDL Mortgage Services Inc. is an independent, full-service mortgage company. Instead of pushing one bank’s products, we shop multiple wholesale lenders to secure the best loan at the best rate for every borrower.

Full-Service Mortgage Company

Purchase, refinance, and home equity — all under one roof, focused on the best loans at the best rates.

Headquartered in Rocklin, CA

Based at 6524 Lonetree Blvd, Rocklin, CA 95765 and licensed in California, Texas, Georgia, Tennessee, Oklahoma & Idaho.

Real Loan Officers, Not Call Centers

Every file is handled start-to-finish by a licensed loan officer who knows your name and your goals.

NMLS #132263 · Equal Housing Lender

Fully licensed and regulated, with award-winning lender partnerships and 35+ years serving borrowers.